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KidneyDiseaseFactSheet.com
is brought to you by AllNetHealth.com and is
intended to provide basic information that you can use to make informed
decisions about important health issues affecting you or your loved
ones. We hope that you’ll find this information about
Kidney Disease
helpful
and that you’ll seek professional medical advice to address any specific
symptoms you might have related to this matter.
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to this site, we have created the "Healthpedia Network" of sites to
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What is
kidney disease?
What
causes kidney disease?
Am I at risk
for kidney disease?
What are
the signs of kidney disease?
How is kidney
disease diagnosed?
Is there
treatment for kidney disease?
Where can I buy a home test kit for kidney disease?
What is kidney
disease? (top)
Kidney disease
results from damage to the nephrons, the tiny structures inside your
kidneys that filter blood.
Usually the damage
occurs very gradually over years. It happens in both kidneys. There
aren't any obvious symptoms, so you don't know its happening.
What causes
kidney disease? (top)
The common causes of kidney disease are;
-
Diabetes: In diabetes, the body doesn't use glucose
(sugar) very well. The glucose stays in your blood and acts like a
poison. If you have diabetes, you can prevent kidney disease by
controlling your blood sugar levels.
-
High Blood Pressure: High blood pressure can damage
the small blood vessels in your kidneys. When this happens your
kidneys cannot filter wastes from your blood very well. If you have
high blood pressure (hypertension) be sure to take any medicines your
doctor prescribes.
-
Heredity: Some kidney diseases result from hereditary
factors, and can run in families. If your family has a history of any
kind of kidney problems, you may be at risk for kidney disease and
should talk to your doctor.
Am I at risk
for kidney disease? (top)
If you answer "yes"
to any of these questions, you are at risk for kidney disease. Now is
the time to talk to your doctor or health care professional about
getting tested. It could save your life.
-
Do you have diabetes (problems with your blood sugar)?
-
Do you have high blood pressure?
-
Did your mother, father, sister, or brother ever have
kidney failure? Kidney disease runs in families.
What are
the signs of kidney disease? (top)
People in the early
stages of kidney disease usually do not feel sick at all.
If your kidney
disease gets worse, you may need to urinate more often or less often.
You may feel tired or itchy. You may lose your appetite or experience
nausea and vomiting. Your hands or feet may swell or feel numb. You may
get drowsy or have trouble concentrating. Your skin may darken. You may
have muscle cramps.
How is kidney
disease diagnosed? (top)
Early kidney disease
is a silent problem, like high blood pressure, and does not have any
symptoms. You may have it, but not know it, because you don't feel sick.
To detect the disease
doctors can do very simple tests that include:
-
Measure the level of serum creatinine in your blood to
estimate your glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
-
Measure the level of protein in your urine (increased
levels of protein show your kidneys are not working right)
-
Checking your blood pressure
Is there
treatment for kidney disease? (top)
Unfortunately,
chronic kidney disease often cannot be cured. But if you are in the
early stages of a kidney disease, you may be able to make your kidneys
last longer by taking certain steps. You will also want to be sure that
risks for heart attack and stroke are minimized, since CKD patients are
susceptible to these problems.
-
If you have diabetes, watch your blood glucose closely
to keep it under control. Consult your doctor for the latest in
treatment.
-
Avoid pain pills that may make your kidney disease
worse. Check with your doctor before taking any medicine.
Click
here to buy home test kits for kidney disease.
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